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Comprehensive Guide to Recycling Carpets and other Flooring Materials for Homes and Businesses

Recycling carpets and flooring materials is more important than ever. With growing concerns about environmental sustainability, homeowners and businesses are eager to find ways to recycle their old flooring. This guide offers straightforward guidance on how to recycle carpets and other flooring materials, highlighting options for both residential and commercial needs.


Understanding the Importance of Recycling Flooring Materials


Recycling flooring materials, particularly carpets, is vital for several reasons. Carpets frequently consist of synthetic fibres that can take up to 1,000 years to break down in landfills. By recycling these materials, we can dramatically reduce landfill waste and conserve valuable resources.


Moreover, recycling carpets in the UK leads to the creation of new products. For example, many recycling facilities can repurpose old carpets into new flooring, insulation, or even automotive components. In fact, according to the UK Carpet Recycling Scheme, approximately 1 million tonnes of carpet waste are generated each year in the UK, yet a significant portion of this could be recycled, helping to reduce landfill waste and promote sustainability.


Besides environmental benefits, recycling flooring materials can also cut costs. Many recycling programs provide free pickup services or financial incentives, making it an affordable solution for disposing of old flooring.


Options for Recycling Carpets and Flooring Materials


1. Local Recycling Centres


Finding a local recycling centre is one of the easiest ways to recycle carpets and flooring materials. Many cities designate specific drop-off points for recyclable items, including carpets. For example, in some areas, you can find recycling centres that accept carpets weekly or bi-weekly.


To locate a recycling centre near you, visit your local government’s website or use resources like Take My Flooring, which is part of UKSFA (UK Sustainable Flooring Alliance). Simply input your postcode, and you can access a list of nearby recycling facilities, which are free to use or your local council's bulky waste collection services, which will collect your waste for a small fee.


Take My Flooring Flyer
Leaflet from Take My Flooring with a handy QR code to their website

2. Manufacturer Take-Back Programs


Many carpet manufacturers have developed take-back programs aimed at promoting recycling. These initiatives allow consumers to return their old carpets directly to the manufacturer, who then recycles the materials into new products.


Before purchasing new flooring in the UK, it's advisable to check with the manufacturer to see if they offer a recycling program. Participating in such programs not only helps recycle your old carpet, vinyls, carpet tiles, etc, but can also lead to discounts on your new purchase.


3. Non-Profit Organisations


Numerous non-profit organisations in the UK focus on recycling and repurposing flooring materials.


Organisations such as:


  • Habitat for Humanity UK accepts donations of gently used carpets and flooring and


  • Uplyfted clean, renew and re-install in social housing projects.


  • Salvation Army Trading Company (SATCoL): Accepts donations of post-production and end-of-season flooring and full carpet tiles for its Flooring Reuse Programme, diverting them to those in need.


Contact local non-profits to inquire about their recycling efforts and find out how your donations can help support community initiatives.


4. Specialised Recycling Companies


Some businesses specialise in recycling carpets and flooring materials. These companies often provide pickup services for both residential and commercial clients, processing large volumes of flooring responsibly.


One of the best known companies is Kenburn Waste Balers. Flooring companies can buy or rent a bailer from them to recycle carpets and underlay plastic pellets for new products such as car bumpers, street cones, window frames and CRS which transforms carpets and underlay into equestrian flooring.


When researching specialised recycling companies in your area, look for those that have solid reviews or ratings. They can provide valuable information about the services they offer and any associated costs.


Fitter using a Kenburn Carpet Crusher
Kenburn Carpet Crusher

Steps to Prepare Your Carpets for Recycling


Before you start recycling your carpets, it's essential to prepare them correctly. Here are simple steps to follow:


  1. Remove Furniture and Accessories: Clear the area of furniture, rugs, or other items that could block access to the carpet.

  2. Cut the Carpet into Manageable Pieces: If possible, cut the carpet into smaller sections to simplify transport. This can be especially useful if you're dropping it off at a recycling centre.


  3. Check for Contaminants: Ensure the carpet is free from contaminants like mould, pet waste, or hazardous materials, as these may disqualify it from recycling.


  4. Contact Your Chosen Recycling Option: Reach out to the recycling centre or organisation you plan to use to confirm their specific requirements and procedures.


What to Do with Other Flooring Materials


Other flooring types, such as vinyl, laminate, and hardwood, can also be recycled. Here are some approaches:


1. Vinyl Flooring


Vinyl flooring can often be recycled at specialised facilities. In the UK, major flooring manufacturers operate take-back schemes. These schemes provide an eco-friendly and often cost-effective way for companies and contractors to recycle used and waste vinyl and LVT, diverting it from landfill.  


Recofloor (Vinyl)

  • Manufacturers:

    Altro and Polyflor. 

  • What it takes:

    Installation offcuts, uplifted smooth and loose lay vinyl, and old stock roll-ends. 

  • How it works:

    Companies can drop off smaller amounts at free distributor sites or arrange collections for bulk waste from live projects. 

  • Benefits:

    Reduces waste disposal costs, supports sustainability, and turns waste into new flooring or other products. 


Amtico Take Back Scheme (Luxury Vinyl Tile) 

  • Manufacturer: Amtico.

  • What it takes: Clean LVT off-cuts and uplifted end-of-life LVT products.

  • How it works: A retailer-led initiative allowing registered suppliers to return materials for reprocessing.

  • Benefits: Minimises LVT waste sent to landfill.


Other Schemes

  • Forbo:

    Offers a scheme for returning vinyl flooring samples, providing pre-paid labels for small quantities and arranging collections for larger amounts. 

  • Ecotile Flooring:

    Has a buy-back recycling scheme for 7mm and 10mm interlocking floor tiles. 

  • Tarkett (ReStart program):

    Another manufacturer with a take-back and recycling program for flooring waste. 


How to Find a Scheme

  • Visit manufacturer websites: Look for sections on sustainability or recycling. 

  • Check distributor locations: For Recofloor, find participating distributor sites on their website. 

  • Consult your flooring supplier: They can advise you on which schemes are available for the products you use. 


2. Laminate Flooring


Laminate flooring, usually made from composite materials, can be a challenge to recycle. However, some recycling centres do accept it, so check with your local facilities for their policies.


3. Hardwood Flooring


Hardwood flooring can be either reused or recycled. Many businesses focus on reclaiming hardwood and refurbishing it into furniture or other products. Look for local artisans or companies that specialise in reclaimed wood.


Recofloor vinyl bin with used vinyl, ready for collection
Recofloor vinyl bin, filled with used vinyl and is ready for collection

Closing Thoughts


Recycling carpets and other flooring materials is a critical step towards a sustainable future. By knowing your options and preparing your flooring for recycling, you can play a part in reducing waste and conserving resources.


Whether you are a homeowner or part of a business, there are many paths available for recycling flooring materials. By connecting with local recycling centres, manufacturers, non-profits, and specialised companies, you ensure the responsible disposal of your old flooring. Together, we can make a positive impact on the environment and embrace a circular economy.


Close-up view of recycled carpet fibers ready for new products
Recycled carpet fibres ready for new products

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